Firstly, I have trial taken on mataki and following reading were taken-
Amount of mataki – 100gm
Following details give the ON/ OFF timing –
ON (time) | OFF (time) |
7.00 | 7.02 |
9.00 | 9.02 |
10.00 | 10.03 |
11.00 | 11.03 |
12.00 | 12.03 |
13.00 | 13.03 |
14.00 | 14.03 |
15.00 | 15.03 |
16.00 | 16.03 |
17.00 | 17.03 |
18.00 | 18.03 |
19.00 | 19.02 |
21.00 | 21.02 |
00.00 | 00.02 |
3.00 | 3.02 |
6.00 | 6.02 |
After sprouting (26 hrs) weight of mataki – 324gm
Conclusion – Mataki sprout came after 26 hrs which was less than previous trials. But the requirement for sprout is less than 17 hrs hence more trials will be taken.
Trial 2nd
I have taken second trial on mataki –
Amount of mataki – 100gm
Following details give the ON/OFF timing
ON | OFF |
7.00 | 7.02 |
9.00 | 9.02 |
10.00 | 10.03 |
11.00 | 11.03 |
12.00 | 12.03 |
13.00 | 13.03 |
14.00 | 14.03 |
15.00 | 15.03 |
16.00 | 16.03 |
17.00 | 17.03 |
18.00 | 18.03 |
19.00 | 19.02 |
21.00 | 21.02 |
00.00 | 00.02 |
3.00 | 3.02 |
6.00 | 6.02 |
Initial weight of mataki – 100gm
Final weight of mataki after sprouting (20 hrs) – 336gm
Conclusion – In this trial mataki sprouted after 20 hrs. Therefore in this second trial mataki get less time than previous trial.
Trail on Sprinkler
Today, I took out the trail of the sprinkler to spread the water uniformly on to the mataki. It resulted out with that the water spread out through the sprinkler was not spread uniformly on to the surface of the mataki.
So, for uniform spray, I took three sprinkler for one tray, and that is for six tray 18 sprinkler were taken. Then after, by setting up all the sprinkler the trail was carried out. During this trail, I took about 100 gm of mataki. After the trail I got to the conclusion that there was uniform spraying of water in the last tray (bottom tray).As I went to the result of another above tray, the water was not spray uniformly on the mataki. Now this result made and conclusion that as the pump head rises at the top trays the pressure decreases and this conclude to an nonuniform spraying of water of the top. There is differing in pressure ranges at top and the bottom of the tray.
So, I got to an conclusion that referring Pascal’s law the sprinkler should be place at an equal distant to pump.
Trail on Door
It was neither possible to attach the foam door with rivet nor with glue gun.
Therefore I decided that plastic cover used for the door.
Calculation of the discharge of the pump
Soaking time-
Trail 1
Weight of mataki – 40 gm
Amount of water – 160 ml
Time | Weight of mataki(gm) | Wet bulk temperature(˚C) | Dry bulk temperature(˚C) | Humidity (%) |
12;00 pm | 40 | 25 | 27 | 85 |
12;30 pm | 44 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
1;00 pm | 44 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
1;30 pm | 44 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
2;00 pm | 46 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
2;30 pm | 46 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
3;00 pm | 50 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
3;30 pm | 52 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
4;00 pm | 56 | 26 | 29 | 78 |
4;30 pm | 60 | 24 | 29 | 65 |
5;00 pm | 62 | 23 | 28 | 71 |
5;30 pm | 68 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
6;00 pm | 78 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
6;30 pm | 78 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
7;00 pm | 78 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
7;30 pm | 82 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
Remaining water – 75 ml
Water used – 42 ml
After 8 hrs, mataki put in sprouter unit and readings are taken (without spraying water).
Time | Weight of mataki(gm) | Wet bulk temperature | Dry bulk temperature | Humidity (%) |
8.00 pm | 82 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
9;00 pm | 70 | 23 | 27 | 77 |
9;30 pm | 76 | 23 | 27 | 84 |
10;00 pm | 74 | 24 | 26 | 84 |
10;30 pm | 74 | 24 | 26 | 84 |
11;00 pm | 72 | 23 | 25 | 84 |
11;30 pm | 70 | 23 | 25 | 84 |
12;00 am | 66 | 23 | 25 | 84 |
12;30 am | 64 | 23 | 25 | 84 |
1;00 am | 62 | 23 | 25 | 84 |
Trail 2
Weight of mataki – 20 gm
Amount of water – 85 ml
Time | Weight of mataki(gm) | Wet bulk temperature | Dry bulk temperature | Humidity(%) |
12;00 pm | 20 | 25 | 27 | 85 |
12;30 pm | 22 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
1;00 pm | 22 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
1;30 pm | 24 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
2;00 pm | 24 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
2;30 pm | 24 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
3;00pm | 26 | 24 | 27 | 77 |
3;30 pm | 28 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
4;00 pm | 30 | 26 | 29 | 78 |
4;30 pm | 32 | 24 | 29 | 65 |
5;00 pm | 32 | 23 | 28 | 71 |
5;30 pm | 36 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
6;00 pm | 42 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
6;30 pm | 42 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
7;00 pm | 42 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
7;30 pm | 44 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
8;00 pm | 44 | 23 | 27 | 71 |
Remaining water – 50 ml
Water used – 24 ml
After 8 hrs, mataki kept on open surface and readings are taken (without spraying water).
(20 gm)
Time | Weight of mataki(gm) | Wet bulk temperature | Dry bulk temperature | Humidity (%) |
8.00 pm | 42 | 25 | 29 | 48 |
9;00 pm | 36 | 25 | 29 | 48 |
9;30 pm | 34 | 25 | 28 | 49 |
10;00 pm | 34 | 25 | 27 | 47 |
10;30 pm | 30 | 24 | 27 | 47 |
11;00 pm | 28 | 24 | 27 | 47 |
11;30 pm | 26 | 24 | 27 | 47 |
12;00 am | 24 | 24 | 26 | 45 |
12;30 am | 22 | 23 | 26 | 45 |
1;00 am | 22 | 23 | 25 | 45 |
In this trail I observed how much water evaporate in 1 hr.
Trail on sprinkler
- Tray dimension – 36 × 25 cm
- Sprinkler diameter – 18 cm
- Sprinkler radius – 9cm
- Sprinkler discharge – 250 ml/min
Therefore sprinkler attached the same distance on lateral.
Water requirement
Soaking time –
Trail 1
Weight of mataki – 40 gm
Amount of water – 100 ml
Time | Weight of mataki (gm) | Wet bulk temperature | Dry bulk temperature | Humidity |
7;00 am | 40 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
8;00 am | 48 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
9;00 am | 50 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
10’00 am | 56 | 25 | 29 | 72 |
11;00 am | 64 | 25 | 29 | 72 |
12;00 pm | 72 | 25 | 29 | 72 |
1;00 pm | 80 | 26 | 29 | 78 |
2;00 pm | 86 | 26 | 30 | 72 |
3;00 pm | 90 | 26 | 29 | 78 |
Remaining water – 20 ml
Water used – 50 ml
After 8 hrs, mataki put in sprouter unit and readings are taken (without spraying water).
Time | Weight of mataki (gm) | Wet bulk temperature | Dry bulk temperature | Humidity |
3;00 pm | 90 | 30 | 34 | 74 |
4;00 pm | 80 | 29 | 33 | 74 |
5;00 pm | 74 | 29 | 33 | 68 |
6;00 pm | 70 | 28 | 32 | 74 |
7;00 pm | 64 | 28 | 30 | 79 |
8;00 pm | 62 | 28 | 30 | 85 |
9;00 pm | 62 | 27 | 29 | 85 |
10;00 pm | 52 | 27 | 29 | 85 |
Trail 2 –
Weight of mataki – 20 gm
Amount of water – 50 ml
Time | Weight of mataki (gm) | Wet bulk temperature | Dry bulk temperature | Humidity |
7’00 am | 20 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
8;00 am | 22 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
9;00 am | 24 | 24 | 28 | 71 |
10;00 am | 26 | 25 | 29 | 72 |
11;00 am | 28 | 25 | 29 | 72 |
12;00 pm | 30 | 25 | 29 | 72 |
1;00 pm | 36 | 26 | 30 | 78 |
2;00 pm | 38 | 26 | 30 | 72 |
3;00 pm | 40 | 26 | 29 | 78 |
Remaining water – 25 ml
Water used – 20 ml
After 8 hrs, mataki kept on open surface and readings are taken (without spraying water).
Time | Weight of mataki (gm) | Wet bulk temperature | Dry bulk temperature | Humidity |
3;00 | 40 | 27 | 42 | 30 |
4;00 | 30 | 26 | 41 | 29 |
5;00 | 22 | 25 | 38 | 34 |
6;00 | 22 | 24 | 37 | 33 |
7;00 | 22 | 24 | 36 | 36 |
8;00 | 22 | 23 | 32 | 46 |
9;00 | 20 | 23 | 31 | 50 |
10;0 | 20 | 23 | 31 | 50 |
In this trail I observed how much water evaporate in 1 hr.
Trail on sprinkler –
Water required for Mataki is 50 ml but in this trail discharge of the 4 sprinkler is 100 ml. So sprinkler system will be change. Also, pump get the less discharge therefore we need change the pump.
Pump specifications –
Voltage – 165 – 220 V/50Hz. Power – 40 W. H-Max – 2.8 Mtr. Output – 3000 LPH.
After pump selection two sprinkler attached on the lateral.
Trails on prototype –
Trail 1; Mataki
a) Trail
Firstly, I have trial taken on mataki. Dry mataki (100 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 7.00 am to 9.00 am (next day).
Final weight of mataki – 334 gm
Observation – After 22 hrs well sprouting observed for mataki also no foul smell found.
Conclusion – Mataki sprout came after 26 hrs. But the requirement for sprout is less than 17 hrs hence more trials will be taken.
b) Trial 2nd
I have taken second trial on mataki. Dry mataki (100 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 11.00 am to 7.00 am (next day).
Final weight of mataki after sprouting (20 hrs) – 336gm
Observation – After 20 hrs well sprouting observed for mataki also no foul smell found.
Conclusion – In this trial mataki sprouted after 20 hrs. Therefore in this second trial mataki get less time than previous trial.
c) Trail 3
I have taken third trial on mataki. Dry mataki (600 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 11.00 am to 9.00 am (next day).
Dry bulk temperature – 30˚C
Wet bulk temperature – 26˚C
(100 gm weight of mataki per tray)
Initial weight – 600 gm
Final weight – 1590 gm
Observation – After 22 hrs well sprouting observed for mataki also no foul smell found.
Conclusion – This system works well for mataki.
d) Trail 4 –
I have taken fourth trial on mataki. Dry mataki (800 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 11.00 am to 9.00 am (next day).
Dry bulk temperature – 30˚C
Wet bulk temperature – 26˚C
(200 gm weight of mataki in two trays)
Observation – After 22 hrs well sprouting observed for mataki also no foul smell found.
Conclusion – This system works well for mataki.
Trail 2nd – Cowpeas
a) Trail
I have taken first trial on cowpeas Dry cowpeas (200 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 12.00 pm to 8.00 am (next day).
Dry bulk temperature – 30˚C
Wet bulk temperature – 25˚C
(100 gm weight of cow-peas per trays)
Observation – After 20 hrs well sprouting observed for cowpeas also no foul smell found but they are sticky.
Final weight of cowpeas (after sproutes) – 514
Conclusion – This system works not well for cowpeas.
b) Trail
I have taken second trial on cowpeas Dry cowpeas (200 gm) weighted They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 12.00 pm to 10.00 am (next day).
Dry bulk temperature – 25˚C
Wet bulk temperature – 20˚C
Final weight of cowpeas (after sproutes) – 514
Observation – After 22 hrs well sprouting observed for cowpeas also no foul smell found.
Conclusion – This system works well for cowpeas.
Trail 3rd a) Trail Chole
I have taken second trial on chole Dry chole (140 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 11.00 am to 4.00 pm (next day). First 12 hrs, 85 ml /hr water spray on the chole.
Dry bulk temperature – 30˚C
Wet bulk temperature – 25˚C
Observation – After 29 hrs not well sprouting observed for chole also foul smell found.
Conclusion – This system not works well for chole
Trail 4th Chickpeas a) Trail
I have taken second trial on chickpeas Dry chickpeas (102 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 11.00 am to 4.00 pm (next day). First 12 hrs, 85 ml /hr water spray on the chickpeas.
Dry bulk temperature – 30˚C
Wet bulk temperature – 25˚C
Observation – After 29 hrs well sprouting observed for chickpeas also no foul smell found.
Conclusion – This system works well for chickpeas.
Trail 5th Peas a) Trail
I have taken second trial on chickpeas Dry peas (124 gm) weighted. They are directly place in prototype of sprouter unit for 11.00 am to 4.00 pm (next day). First 12 hrs, 85 ml /hr water spray on the chickpeas.
Dry bulk temperature – 30˚C
Wet bulk temperature – 25˚C
Observation – After 29 hrs well sprouting observed for peas also no foul smell found.
Conclusion – This system works well for peas
Overall conclusion from above all trials;
- The prototype of sprouter worked well without for all except chhole where not proper sprouting observed and also the foul smell and stickiness was observed.
- This system works well for large quantity (about 1.5kg) of all seed.
Trial 6
- 1 kg of finger millet was taken and it was kept inside the structure from 11.00 pm to 7.00 pm (next day) without soaking.
- The inside temperature of structure was 30˚C.
- 10 sec/ hr water sprayed on the finger millet for first 10 hrs. by setting of the timer.
Result –
- Final weight of finger millet after sprouting is 1710 gram.
- Time required for sprouting of finger millet is 32 hr.
Conclusion –
- In above trial it was seen that finger millet had no foul smell and they no sticky form.
- This system works well for finger millet.
1Soaking period and quantity of water for grains –
Sr.no | Name of grains | Soaking time(hr) | Water quantity(ml) | SproutesTime |
1 | Mataki | 8 | 680 | 20 |
2 | Cowpeas | 8 | 680 | 22 |
3 | Chhole | 12 | 1020 | 29 |
4 | Chickpeas | 12 | 1020 | 29 |
5 | Peas | 12 | 1020 | 29 |
6 | Finger millet | 10 | 850 | 32 |